Implant Retained Dentures vs. Implant Supported Dentures
Today, losing your natural teeth doesn’t have to be an embarrassing experience. There are many tooth replacement solutions available. Dentures have always been popular because they are a cost-effective and quick option for individuals who are missing most or all of their teeth. But traditional dentures are not a perfect option and have many issues with fit and comfort over time. Many people do not realize that losing natural teeth results in the loss of function that teeth provide, as well as the loss of structure in the mouth. Without teeth, the shape of the mouth and jaw changes overtime. This constantly changing shape makes keeping well-fitted dentures a challenge. Implant supported dentures and implant retained dentures were created to address these issues. Both implant supported and implant retained dentures are designed to use dental implants installed in the jawbone to improve fit. This improved fit means stability, durability, and improved comfort. Below the differences between implant retained and implant supported dentures are outlined.
Implant Retained Dentures
Implant retained dentures are designed to snap or clip onto dental implants inserted into the jawbone. The added attachment to the implants, can make loose dentures extremely secure. However, implant retained dentures are still removable meaning they can be easily cleaned and then clipped onto the implants when you’re done.
Implant Supported Dentures
Similar to implant retained dentures, implant supported dentures are designed to be permanently attached to the secure dental implants in the jawbone. When installed in the jawbone the dental implants halt the resorption process and stimulate bone growth. Once the dental implants are surgically placed the dentures are attached on top.
Benefits of Implant Retained Dentures vs. Implant Supported Dentures
Upfront, both implant retained and implant supported dentures are an investment. But, you should consider this cost compared to the number of sets of traditional dentures that will be needed over the years. When it comes to choosing between implant retained and implant supported dentures, there are some benefits to consider:
- Bite force: With Implant retained dentures, the gums will absorb more of the force of the bite compared to the implants absorbing the force with supported dentures.
- Number of dental implants: For implant retained dentures, fewer dental implants are required because the dentures are removable. This means fewer implant procedures and also means the total treatment is more cost-effective. With implant retained dentures it is also possible to use mini dental implants.
- Daily cleaning: Because they are easily removable implant retained dentures are easier to keep clean. It can be challenging to brush and floss around the permanent implant supported dentures.
In the end, your dentist is the best person to have a conversation with when deciding what tooth replacement option is right for you. Factors that will likely influence your decision that should be considered include the overall health of your gums and jawbone, your lifestyle, your diet choices including what foods you enjoy and if you eat meat, and lastly your overall budget for the treatment.