How Long do Swollen Gums Last
Burning Mouth Syndrome (BMS) is a condition that can affect multiple areas of the mouth including the gum tissue, the tongue, the roof of your mouth, inside of the cheeks, and back of the throat. Symptoms can persist over a period of time or may come and go. Patients suffering from BMS may experience symptoms including:
- burning or tingling sensation
- dry mouth
- increased thirst
- loss of taste
- a metallic taste in the mouth
What causes Burning Mouth Syndrome?
BMS has a number of factors that may contribute to symptoms. It may be linked to underlying conditions such as vitamin deficiencies or hormonal changes in women. Patients with endocrine disorders or a fungal infection of the mouth may also experience symptoms of BMS. Additionally, certain medications or severe stress may cause the appearance of symptoms. If a patient is using a hard-bristled toothbrush or an overly abrasive toothpaste, brushing the soft tissues of the mouth can cause symptoms indicative of BMS. Anyone experiencing any symptoms of BMS should avoid mouthwash containing alcohol, which can create an uncomfortable burning sensation in the mouth and exacerbate existing symptoms.
Changes in Oral Care Products
If you noticed symptoms of BMS shortly after switching to a new toothpaste or mouthwash, you may be having an allergic reaction to an ingredient in one or both of your new products. Mouthwash that contains alcohol can dry the inside of your mouth and on its own can cause a burning sensation in the gum tissue or other soft tissues in the mouth. If this is the case, swap back to your previous oral care products to see if the burning sensation goes away. If you are having trouble, consult your Dentist.
Gum Disease
Gum disease develops in stages. If you are suffering from a burning sensation or itchy gums, or if they are red, puffy, and bleed easily during your oral hygiene, you may have gingivitis. Gingivitis is the early and reversible stage of gum disease that is typically a result of poor oral hygiene. Bacteria in the mouth accumulates on the teeth, especially around the gum line. Without regular removal, this bacteria can cause inflammation in the gum tissue and progress into periodontist. Untreated gum disease can lead to more serious problems not only in the mouth, but it can also cause systemic issues throughout the body.
Improving your oral care routine can help relieve symptoms of gingivitis. It is also beneficial to visit your dental office for a professional cleaning at least twice a year but if you are experiencing symptoms of gingivitis, you may be advised to have a professional cleaning three or four times a year.
Treating Burning Mouth Syndrome
There are a few steps you can take to relieve symptoms of BMS and also to prevent further irritation to your gum tissue. Some of these steps include:
- Stay hydrated, drink water throughout the day
- Avoid consuming alcohol, carbonated, and acidic beverages
- Avoid or reduce spicy food consumption
- Do you not use cigarettes or smoke with tobacco products
- Use an alcohol-free mouthwash
- Used products to treat excessive dry mouth, such as artificial saliva products
Any symptoms that continue for more than a week and do not subside with changes in your oral care routine or lifestyle habits, you should seek treatment from your Dentist.