How Do You Get Rid of Tartar?

Tartar is a common dental problem that can affect both the appearance of your teeth and your overall oral health. Once plaque hardens into tartar, it cannot be removed by regular brushing alone and usually requires professional treatment. Dentists use several different methods to remove tartar, depending on how much has built up and the condition of the gums and teeth. Understanding these methods can help patients feel more informed and comfortable before treatment.

Methods for Removing Tartar

Treating plaque buildup is easy if you consult a dentist. There are several treatment methods, all of which are quite effective. A dentist who performs the work according to established standards will be able to remove plaque after the first procedure.

Ultrasound

The fine, rapid vibration of the scaler (the device’s tip) creates resonance with each contact with the tooth. Ultrasonic waves break up mineral deposits and then gently scrape away contaminants from the enamel surface. The antiseptic effect during the procedure allows for tartar removal, even with inflamed gums.

If the dentist diagnoses a dense formation, softening agents are used before cleaning. After the deposits are softened, they are removed using ultrasound. Local anesthesia is used if necessary. For example, when exposing the roots of lower teeth, slight pain may occur. If the patient so desires, the dentist will numb the painful area.

Additionally, the surface is treated with water or chlorhexidine solution. The teeth are polished, preventing the formation of new plaque. Ultrasonic cleaning has no serious contraindications. A single ultrasound treatment will not damage fillings or enamel.

Laser

The contactless method causes no discomfort and is highly effective. The laser can remove hard plaque without pain. Laser cleaning is more expensive than ultrasonic cleaning.

Laser cleaning should be postponed during childhood, pregnancy, and breastfeeding. The dentist will refuse treatment if the patient has prosthetic teeth or other structures in the back or spine. Laser cleaning is not recommended for those diagnosed with cardiovascular disease, inflammation of the heart lining, or arrhythmia. Before the procedure, please inform your dentist of all your medical conditions. If necessary, the dentist will recommend an alternative technique.

Mechanical cleaning

Mechanical or manual tartar removal is no less effective. Special instruments are used. Hand scalers, rasps, and other tools allow the dentist to remove any type of plaque from the teeth.

Mechanical scaling is difficult to tolerate if the procedure is performed incorrectly. The patient may experience pain when removing subgingival (under the gum) calculus. Therefore, local anesthesia is administered. This type of cleaning is performed for periodontitis. The dentist may refuse cleaning if the gums are inflamed. The increased risk of trauma can lead to complications.

Conclusion

There are several effective methods for removing tartar, and each has its own benefits and limitations. The best option depends on your oral health, medical history, and the amount of plaque or calculus present. A dentist can recommend the most appropriate treatment and help prevent future buildup. At our clinic, we take pride in your healthy and clean smile. Contact us today to schedule an appointment for your next cleaning.

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