Indication for Full Coverage Crowns
If your dentist has suggested a full coverage crown, you might wonder why it is needed and how it will help. A full coverage crown is a dental restoration designed to completely encase your tooth, restoring its shape, size, and strength. It is often recommended when a tooth is at risk for further damage or when its function and appearance need to be improved. Understanding the reasons for this recommendation can help you feel more confident about the treatment. If your dentist has recommended a full coverage crown or you are just wondering why someone might need one, read on to learn more.
When a crown is needed
There are several situations where a full coverage crown is the best choice.
- Extensive decay or damage: If a tooth has been severely weakened by decay or injury, it may no longer be strong enough to function on its own. In these cases, a crown provides complete coverage, protecting the remaining tooth structure and reducing the risk of cracks or breaks. Without this protection, the tooth could eventually require extraction.
- After a root canal: Root canal treatment removes infected or damaged pulp from inside the tooth, saving it from extraction. However, the procedure can leave the tooth more fragile than before. A crown placed afterward reinforces the tooth, which helps it withstand the forces of biting and chewing. This step is essential to prevent fractures and prolong the tooth’s lifespan.
- Cosmetic improvement: Crowns are not just for functional purposes. They also can enhance appearance. Teeth that are discolored, misshapen, or chipped can affect your smile. Porcelain or ceramic crowns offer a natural-looking solution by covering the imperfections completely, blending in with your surrounding teeth.
- Supporting large fillings: When a tooth has a large filling, much of its natural structure has been removed. This can weaken the tooth and make it prone to damage. Placing a crown over it adds strength and stability, ensuring the tooth can continue to function properly.
- Replacing missing teeth with a bridge: Full coverage crowns are often used in dental bridges. A traditional bridge relies on crowns placed on the teeth adjacent to the gap left by the missing tooth or teeth. These crowns anchor the artificial tooth or teeth securely in place. This restors both function and appearance of your mouth.
- Managing worn teeth: Teeth that have been worn down from grinding, clenching, or years of use may require crowns to restore their shape and function. This not only improves comfort when eating and speaking but also protects the remaining tooth structure from further wear.
What does this mean for me?
A full coverage crown serves many purposes. They can restore the function and appearance of your mouth and prevent further damage to weakened or damaged teeth. If your dentist recommends one, it is likely because it offers the best protection for your tooth in the long term. Discuss the materials and options available so you can choose the crown that meets your needs for both durability and aesthetics.